Which Type Of Survey Do I Need?
Choosing the right survey is key
Choosing the right survey is an important part of the home-buying process and depends on your experience as a buyer, the condition of the property, and the level of detail you want before committing. Even the most basic survey is a worthwhile investment, as it can highlight visible issues early on and help you make an informed decision. The greater the depth of the survey you choose, the greater the peace of mind it can provide, particularly when purchasing an older or more complex property.
A RICS Home Survey Level 2 is the most popular option and is suitable for most traditionally built homes, including houses and bungalows that are not brand new but appear reasonably well maintained. It provides more detailed insight into defects, maintenance issues, and potential future problems, along with clear advice on repairs, offering a good balance between cost and detail.
A RICS Home Survey Level 3 is recommended for older, larger, altered, or unusual properties, including period homes, listed buildings, or properties in poor condition. This is the most comprehensive survey, offering an in-depth assessment of the structure and condition of the building, explaining the causes of defects and outlining repair options and priorities. It is particularly valuable where renovation work or long-term ownership is planned.
All surveys are carried out in line with the standards set by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, ensuring professional, independent advice. Importantly, if issues are identified during a survey, buyers are often in a stronger position to renegotiate the purchase price or request repairs, based on the work required. Ultimately, commissioning the most appropriate level of survey can reduce risk, provide reassurance, and help protect your investment.
| Feature / Included Item | RICS Home Survey Level 2 | RICS Home Survey Level 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall condition overview | ✅ | ✅ |
| Traffic-light condition ratings | ✅ | ✅ |
| Visual inspection | ✅ | ✅ |
| Identification of visible defects | ✅ | ✅ |
| Advice on urgent issues | ✅ | ✅ |
| Detailed explanation of defects | ✅ | ✅ |
| Causes of defects explained | ❌ | ✅ |
| Recommendations for repairs | ✅ | ✅ |
| Advice on future maintenance | ❌ | ✅ |
| Inspection of roof space (if accessible) | ✅ | ✅ |
| Inspection of floors (where possible) | ❌ | ✅ |
| Services condition comments (visual only) | ✅ | ✅ |
Do I Also Need A Valuation?
Level 2 and Level 3 surveys do not include a valuation as standard. However, a valuation can be added as an optional extra for an additional fee.
A valuation provides the surveyor’s independent professional opinion of the property’s market value. The surveyor is also an RICS-registered valuer, and the valuation reflects any defects or repair issues identified in the survey report. This can assist buyers when negotiating a price reduction to account for necessary works.
For this reason, many clients find it beneficial to add a valuation to their Level 2 or Level 3 survey. We offer residential valuations for all purposes, including matrimonial matters and probate.